As thousands gathered at Ithookwe Stadium in Kitui County for this year’s Mashujaa Day celebrations, the nation took a moment to honour a different kind of hero; not just the political revolutionaries of the past, but the cultural and sports icons who have helped define modern Kenya.
The National Heroes Council unveiled a list of celebrated figures whose influence in music, literature, media, and sports has shaped Kenyan identity, both at home and abroad.
These honourees many of them still active today wERE hailed for inspiring generations and putting Kenya on the global map through their creativity and athletic talent.
Among those celebrated in the Arts & Culture category:
E-Sir (Issah Mmari Wangui)
The late E-Sir was honoured posthumously for his revolutionary lyrical style, blending Swahili, Sheng, and English.
Though his life was tragically cut short in 2003, his music — including hits like “Boomba Train” and “Leo ni Leo” — still resonates deeply with fans and continues to influence new artists.
Jua Cali (Paul Julius Nunda)
The Genge pioneer and co-founder of Calif Records was lauded for his groundbreaking work in Kenyan hip-hop. With smash hits like “Kwaheri”, “Ruka”, and “Kamata Dame”, Jua Cali became a household name and a voice of Nairobi’s urban youth.
Clemo (Clement Rapudo Sijenyi)
A visionary producer behind the Genge genre, Clemo’s work at Calif Records helped launch the careers of stars like Nonini and Jua Cali.
He later founded Ngomma VAS, a digital platform that has distributed Kenyan music to a global audience, making him a central figure in the evolution of Kenyan music; from cassette tapes to streaming.
Fundi Konde
A true pioneer, Fundi Konde was Kenya’s first widely recognized recording artist and is credited as East Africa’s first electric guitarist.
His career began during World War II, and songs like “Mama Sowera” and “Dereva Kombo” became timeless classics.
Prof. Ngugi wa Thiong’o
Celebrated as Kenya’s most globally acclaimed writer, Ngugi wa Thiong’o has used literature to spotlight African identity, politics, and language.
His novels; translated into multiple languages — are taught in universities around the world, making him a cornerstone of Kenyan and African literature.
Ted Josiah
Often called the godfather of modern Kenyan music production, Ted Josiah played a pivotal role in the rise of artists like Kalamashaka and Necessary Noize.
His work helped forge a uniquely Kenyan urban sound and gave many musicians a platform to launch successful careers.
John Okumu (Wuod Fibi)
Recognized for modernizing Ohangla music and making it a national and international force, Okumu’s Barikiwa Studios has launched stars like Prince Indah and Johnny Junior.
He is also credited with nurturing new talent and opening doors for regional artists in the global music scene.
Faith Nziva Kithele
With a career spanning over 30 years, Faith Nziva has become a pillar of Kamba gospel music.
Her hit songs such as “Msiwe Kama Kinyonga” and “Kithembeo” are known across generations. Beyond music, she has fought for musicians’ rights and integrity within the gospel industry.